Files
noom/src/vm.h
2026-06-13 22:33:47 +02:00

332 lines
17 KiB
C

#ifndef NOOM_VM
#define NOOM_VM
#include "types.h"
#include "noom.h"
#ifndef NOOM_MAXSTACK
#define NOOM_MAXSTACK 4096
#endif
#ifndef NOOM_MAXCALL
#define NOOM_MAXCALL (NOOM_MAXSTACK/32)
#endif
// Defines values, threads, bullshit, idc
typedef enum noomV_ObjTag {
NOOMV_OSTR,
NOOMV_OFUNC,
NOOMV_OCLOSURE,
NOOMV_OTABLE,
NOOMV_OUSERDATA,
NOOMV_OPOINTER,
} noomV_ObjTag;
typedef struct noomV_Object {
noomV_ObjTag tag;
noom_bool_t marked;
struct noomV_Object *next;
struct noomV_Object *nextGray;
} noomV_Object;
typedef enum noomV_ValueTag : unsigned char {
NOOMV_VNIL,
NOOMV_VBOOL,
NOOMV_VINT,
NOOMV_VNUM,
NOOMV_VLUSER,
NOOMV_VCFUNC,
NOOMV_VOBJ,
} noomV_ValueTag;
typedef struct noomV_Value {
noomV_ValueTag tag;
// for stack slots
noom_bool_t autoclose;
// pointer to value
noom_bool_t isptr;
union {
noom_bool_t boolean;
noom_int_t integer;
noom_float_t number;
noomV_Object *obj;
struct noomV_Pointer *ptr;
};
} noomV_Value;
typedef struct noomV_String {
noomV_Object obj;
noom_uint_t len;
// Includes NUL-terminator!
char data[];
} noomV_String;
typedef struct noomV_Table {
noomV_Object obj;
struct noomV_Table *meta;
// amount of entries allocated
noom_uint_t entries;
// how many entries are defined.
// Note, this includes keys with null values, which are still scanned.
noom_uint_t used;
// cache of #t, for faster subsequent fetches
noom_uint_t len;
// actual values. Given index i, V[i] is the key and V[i+entries] is the value.
// This is because we mostly read the key, so we should put more keys in cache.
noomV_Value *entrydata;
} noomV_Table;
typedef struct noomV_Pointer {
noomV_Object obj;
noomV_Value value;
} noomV_Pointer;
typedef enum noomV_Opcode : unsigned char {
NOOMV_INSTR_NOP = 0,
// Push data on the stack
// Pushes the value at stack[op.uD]
NOOMV_INSTR_PUSHVAL,
// Pushes consts[op.uD]
NOOMV_INSTR_PUSHCONST,
// Pushes op.sD itself as an integer
NOOMV_INSTR_PUSHINT,
// Pushes op.uD nils
NOOMV_INSTR_PUSHNIL,
// Pushes op.a+1 booleans, encoded in op.uD, where the ith (0-indexed) boolean is encoded in `uD & (1 << i)`
NOOMV_INSTR_PUSHBOOLS,
// Pushes *upvals[op.uD]
NOOMV_INSTR_PUSHUPVAL,
// Pushes op.a varargs. If op.a is 0, it will push all of them, regardless of how many
NOOMV_INSTR_PUSHARGS,
// Pushes a new table. op.uD is the initial capacity
NOOMV_INSTR_CREATETABLE,
// Pushes a closure, using the prototype in protos[op.uD]
NOOMV_INSTR_PUSHCLOSURE,
// High-level ops
// Call the function stored at stack[op.a]. All values after that are treated at arguments. op.uD is the expected return count plus one, and if op.uD is 0,
// all returns are pushed.
NOOMV_INSTR_CALL,
// pops (table, field), and pushes table[field]
NOOMV_INSTR_GETTABLE,
// pops (table, field, value), and sets table[field] = value
NOOMV_INSTR_SETTABLE,
// pops op.uD values, then sets it as an array starting at op.a+1 in the table at the new top;
// if that is confused, it basically does this:
// int table = stacksize - op.uD - 1;
// for(int i = 0; i < op.uD; i++) stack[table][op.a + 1 + i] = stack[table + i + 1];
NOOMV_INSTR_SETLIST,
// pops table, pushes table[consts[op.uD]], an optimization for indexing fields
NOOMV_INSTR_GETFIELD,
// pops (table, value), sets table[consts[op.uD]] = value, an optimization for changing fields
NOOMV_INSTR_SETFIELD,
// does a unary or binary operation.
// if op.a == 1, its a unary operation.
// if op.a == 2, its a binary operation.
// op.b stores the operation type.
NOOMV_INSTR_OP,
// pops value, sets stack[op.uD] = value
NOOMV_INSTR_SETVAL,
// pops value, sets *upvals[op.uD] = value
NOOMV_INSTR_SETUPVAL,
// Control flow
// returns from a function. The amount returned is from op.uD
NOOMV_INSTR_RET,
// computes T = op.a << 16 + op.uD, jumps to T.
NOOMV_INSTR_JMP,
// pops value, if value is truthy, does the same as JMP.
NOOMV_INSTR_CJMP,
// pops value, if value is falsy, does the same as JMP.
NOOMV_INSTR_CNJMP,
// For bullshit
// Take the top value without popping it, push value[consts[op.uD]] like GETFIELD would, then swap the top 2 values.
// This is for a:foo() and such
NOOMV_INSTR_GETMETHOD,
// rotate the the top op.a items by op.sD
NOOMV_INSTR_ROTATE,
// pop op.uD values
NOOMV_INSTR_POP,
// set the stack size to op.uD, inserting nils if need be, good for labels
NOOMV_INSTR_SETSTACK,
// pop and concatenate the top op.uD values to a string and push it
NOOMV_INSTR_CONCAT,
// mark stack slot op.uD as to-be-closed
NOOMV_INSTR_CLOSE,
NOOMV_INSTR_NOP2 = 0xff,
} noomV_Opcode;
typedef struct noomV_Inst {
noomV_Opcode op;
unsigned char a;
union {
struct {
unsigned char b;
unsigned char c;
};
short ss;
unsigned short us;
};
} noomV_Inst;
typedef struct noomV_UpvalDesc {
char *name;
unsigned char idx;
// whether the index is a stack index
noom_bool_t isStack;
} noomV_UpvalDesc;
typedef struct noomV_LocalDesc {
char *name;
unsigned char stackIdx;
// to forbid changing it with debug.setlocal
noom_bool_t isConst;
// offset of first instruction where local exists
unsigned int pcStart;
// offset of first instruction where local is dropped
unsigned int pcEnd;
} noomV_LocalDesc;
typedef struct noomV_Function {
noomV_Object obj;
// source location string
noomV_String *chunkname;
noomV_Inst *code;
noomV_Value *consts;
struct noomV_Function **protos;
noomV_UpvalDesc *upvals;
noomV_LocalDesc *locals;
unsigned int codesize;
// line of function
unsigned int linedefined;
// line of end
unsigned int lastlinedefined;
// very size limited
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// ░░░
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// ░░
unsigned char argc;
unsigned char flags;
unsigned short constsize;
unsigned char protosize;
unsigned char upvalsize;
unsigned char localsize;
} noomV_Function;
typedef struct noomV_CallFrame {
// stack index of function
unsigned int funcIdx;
noom_bool_t isC;
union {
struct {
//
unsigned int pc;
// amount of varargs
unsigned int varargc;
} lua;
struct {
noom_KFunction *resumeFunc;
void *resumeCtx;
} c;
};
} noomV_CallFrame;
typedef struct noomV_Thread {
noomV_Object obj;
unsigned int stacklen, calldepth;
unsigned int stackcap, callcap;
// can have pointers!
noomV_Value *stack;
noomV_CallFrame *calls;
struct noomV_Thread *resumedBy;
struct noomV_Thread *resuming;
} noomV_Thread;
struct noom_LuaVM {
noomV_Object *heap;
noomV_Object *graySet;
noomV_Table *globals;
noomV_Table *registry;
noomV_Thread *mainThread;
noomV_Thread *currentThread;
noom_LuaVersion version;
};
// Allocating objects
noomV_Object *noomV_allocObj(noom_LuaVM *vm, noomV_ObjTag tag, noom_uint_t size);
noomV_String *noomV_allocStr(noom_LuaVM *vm, const char *str, noom_uint_t len);
noomV_Function *noomV_allocFunc(noom_LuaVM *vm, const char *str, noom_uint_t len);
noomV_Function *noomV_allocFunc(noom_LuaVM *vm, const char *str, noom_uint_t len);
void noomV_freeObj(noomV_Object *obj);
#endif